antibioticsАнтибиотики и ХимиотерапияAntibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy0235-2990ООО «Издательство ОКИ»10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-3-4-84-91antibiotics-1023Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSБактериальный (септический) артритBacterial (Septic) Arthritishttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-2054БеловБ. С.BelovB. S.

Белов Борис Сергеевич — д. м. н., заведующий лабораторией коморбидных инфекций и вакцинопрофилактики

ResearcherID: ABD-2219-2020. eLIBRARY SPIN-код: 3298-4315. Scopus Author ID: 7004592537

Каширское шоссе, 34А, г. Москва, Россия, 115522

Вoris S. Belov — D. Sc. in Medicine, Head of the Laboratory of Comorbid Infections and Vaccinoprophylaxis

ResearcherID: ABD-2219-2020. eLIBRARY SPIN: 3298-4315. Scopus Author ID: 7004592537

34-A Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522

belovbor@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-6720МуравьеваН. В.MuravyevaN. V.

Муравьева Наталья Валерьевна — к. м. н., научный сотрудник лаборатории коморбидных инфекций и вакцинопрофилактики

ResearcherID: AAF-4853-2021. eLIBRARY SPIN-код: 8418-4469. Scopus Author ID: 57210263706

Москва

Natalia V. Muravyeva — Ph. D. in Medicine, Researcher at the Laboratory of Comorbid Infections and Vaccine Prevention

Researcher ID: AAF-4853-2021. eLIBRARY SPIN: 8418-4469. Scopus Author ID: 57210263706

Moscow

ФГБНУ НИИ ревматологии им. В. А. НасоновойРоссияV. A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyRussian Federation202318072023683-48491Copyright © Белов Б.С., Муравьева Н.В., 20232023Белов Б.С., Муравьева Н.В.Belov B.S., Muravyeva N.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1023

В современных условиях проблема бактериального артрита (БА) является весьма актуальной. Ведущий этиологический агент БА — Staphylococcus aureus. Частота летальных исходов при БА существенно не изменилась за последние 25 лет и составляет 5–15%. В статье освещены современные данные об этиологии, патогенезе, клинической картине, диагностике БА. Изложены показания к открытому хирургическому дренированию инфицированного сустава. Представлены основные схемы эмпирической и этиотропной антибактериальной терапии БА.

In modern conditions, the problem of bacterial arthritis (BA) is very relevant. The leading etiological agent of BA is Staphylococcus aureus. The frequency of deaths in BA has not changed significantly over the past 25 years and is 5-15%. The article highlights current data on the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnosis of BA. Indications for open surgical drainage of an infected joint are presented. The main schemes of empirical and etiotropic antibacterial therapy of BA are presented.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.