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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-9-10-5-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-1070</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Experimental Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антибиоплёночная активность фукоиданов бурых водорослей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiofilm Activity of Fukoidans Isolated from Brown Algae</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-3347</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матосова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matosova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матосова Екатерина Владимировна — научный сотрудник лаборатории кишечных инфекций</p><p>  ул. Сельская, д. 1, НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г. П. Сомова, г. Владивосток, 690087</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Matosova — researcher at the Laboratory of Intestinal Infections</p><p> 1 Selskaya st., G. P. Somov Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Vladivostok, 690087</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_matosova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-9778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беседнова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Besednova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беседнова Наталия Николаевна — д. м. н., профессор, академик РАН, главный научный сотрудник </p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia N. Besednova — D. Sc. in Medicine, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chief Researcher</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кусайкин</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kusaikin</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кусайкин Михаил Игоревич — д. б. н., заместитель директора по научным вопросам</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail I. Kusaikin — D. Sc. in Biology, Deputy Director for Scientific Affairs</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрюков</surname><given-names>Б. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andryukov</surname><given-names>B. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрюков Борис Георгиевич — д. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории кишечных инфекций</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris G. Andryukov — D. Sc. in Medicine, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Intestinal Infections</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6450-840X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренкова</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenkova</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаренкова Илона Дамировна — д. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории иммунобиологических препаратов</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilona D. Makarenkova — D. Sc. in Medicine, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Immunobiological Preparations</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-7623</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щелканов</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchelkanov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щелканов Михаил Юрьевич — д. б. н., директор </p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail Yu. Shchelkanov — D. Sc. in Biology, Director</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-3864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляпун</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyapun</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ляпун Ирина Николаевна — к. б. н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории патоморфологии</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Lyapun — Ph. D. in Biology, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Pathomorphology</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8255-328X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бынина</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bynina</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бынина Марина Павловна — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории кишечных инфекций</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina P. Bynina — Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Intestinal Infections</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5905-2046</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермакова</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakova</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ермакова Светлана Павловна — д. х. н., руководитель лаборатории химии ферментов</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana P. Ermakova — D. Sc. in Chemistry, Head of the Laboratory of Enzyme Chemistry</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звягинцева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvyagintseva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Звягинцева Татьяна Николаевна — д. х. н., главный научный сотрудник лаборатории химии ферментов</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Zvyagintseva — D. Sc. in Chemistry, Chief Researcher at the Laboratory of Enzyme Chemistry</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г. П. Сомова Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>G. P. Somov Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский институт биоорганической химии им. Г. Б. Елякова ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>9-10</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матосова Е.В., Беседнова Н.Н., Кусайкин М.И., Андрюков Б.Г., Макаренкова И.Д., Щелканов М.Ю., Ляпун И.Н., Бынина М.П., Ермакова С.П., Звягинцева Т.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матосова Е.В., Беседнова Н.Н., Кусайкин М.И., Андрюков Б.Г., Макаренкова И.Д., Щелканов М.Ю., Ляпун И.Н., Бынина М.П., Ермакова С.П., Звягинцева Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matosova E.V., Besednova N.N., Kusaikin M.I., Andryukov B.G., Makarenkova I.D., Shchelkanov M.Y., Lyapun I.N., Bynina M.P., Ermakova S.P., Zvyagintseva T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1070">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1070</self-uri><abstract><p>Биоплёнки играют значительную роль в существовании бактерий в неблагоприятных условиях и патогенезе инфекций. Они способствуют созданию резервуаров резистентных к антибиотикам возбудителей. Это определяет актуальность поиска биологически активных веществ, ингибирующих формирование биоплёнок. В последние годы объектом интенсивного изучения являются фукоиданы — сульфатированные полисахариды из морских бурых водорослей, обладающие широким полифункциональным спектром действия. В работе исследовали их влияние на формирование биоплёнки Yersinia pseudotuberculosis в динамической модели, имитирующей естественные условия экосистем фукоиданов, принадлежащих к разным структурным группам. Они синтезируются бурыми водорослями Fucus evanescens, Saccharina cichorioides и Saccharina japonica. Наиболее выраженной антиплёночной активностью обладал фукоидан из F.evanescens. Авторами разработан новый подход, позволяющий получать устойчивые результаты разнонаправленного действия сульфатированных полисахаридов на биоплёнкообразование Y.pseudotuberculosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Biofilms play a significant role in the existence of bacteria under adverse conditions and the pathogenesis of infections. They contribute to the creation of reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant pathogens. This determines the relevance of the search for biologically active substances that inhibit the formation of biofilms. In recent years, the objects of intensive study are fucoidans — sulfated polysaccharides from marine brown algae, which have a wide polyfunctional spectrum of action. Their influence on the formation of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis biofilm in a dynamic model simulating the natural conditions of ecosystems of fucoidans belonging to different structural groups was investigated in this study. They are synthesized by brown algae: Fucus evanescens, Saccharina cichorioides, and Saccharina japonica. The fucoidan isolated from F.evanescens have showed the most pronounced antibiotic activity. The authors developed a new approach that allows obtaining stable results of multidirectional action of sulfated polysaccharides on the biofilm formation of Y.pseudotuberculosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биоплёнки</kwd><kwd>Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</kwd><kwd>ингибирование</kwd><kwd>фукоиданы (сульфатированные полисахариды)</kwd><kwd>бурые водоросли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biofilms</kwd><kwd>Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</kwd><kwd>inhibition</kwd><kwd>fucoidans (sulfated polysaccharides)</kwd><kwd>brown algae</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou D., Yang R. Formation and regulation of Yersinia biofilms. 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