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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/0235-2990-2024-69-5-6-4-10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-1140</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка антибактериальных свойств углеродных сорбентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of Antibacterial Properties of Carbon Sorbents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пьянова</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyanova</surname><given-names>L G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пьянова Лидия Георгиевна — д. б. н., доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела материаловедения и физико-химических методов исследования</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 417502</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lidia G. Pyanova — D. Sc. in Biology, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Department of Materials Science and Physical and Chemical Research Methods </p><p>Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 417502</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгих</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgikh</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долгих Владимир Терентьевич — д. м. н., профессор, заслуженный деятель науки РФ, главный научный сотрудник НИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского</p><p>Москва</p><p>Author ID: 540900</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir T. Dolgikh — D. Sc. in Medicine, Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Chief Researcher of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology named after V. A. Negovsky</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Author ID: 540900</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седанова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Седанова Анна Викторовна — к. х. н., старший научный сотрудник отдела материаловедения и физико-химических методов исследования</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 624733</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Sedanova — Ph. D. in Chemistry, senior researcher at the Department of Materials Science and Physical and Chemical Research Methods </p><p>Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 624733</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Делягина</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Delyagina</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Делягина Мария Сергеевна — к. х. н., научный сотрудник отдела материаловедения и физико-химических методов исследования</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 740476</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Delyagina — Ph. D. in Chemistry, researcher at the Department of Materials Science and Physical and Chemical Research Methods</p><p> Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 740476</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корниенко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornienko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корниенко Наталья Викторовна — младший научный сотрудник отдела материаловедения и физико-химических методов исследования</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 741459</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya V. Kornienko — Junior Researcher at the Department of Materials Science and Physical and Chemical Research Methods </p><p>Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 741459</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наумкина Елена Витальевна — д. м. н., профессор кафедры микробиологии; зав. бактериологической лабораторией</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 753166</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Naumkina — D. Sc. in Medicine, Professor of the Department of Microbiology; Head of the Bacteriological Laboratory</p><p>Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 753166</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавренов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrenov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лавренов Александр Валентинович — д. х. н., доцент, директор</p><p>Омск</p><p>Author ID: 363779</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Lavrenov — D. Sc. in Chemistry, Associate Professor, Director</p><p>Omsk</p><p>Author ID: 363779</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубровская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubrovskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дубровская Алена Владимировна — ассистент кафедры микробиологии</p><p>врач-бактериолог</p><p>Омск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena V. Dubrovskaya — Assistant at the Department of Microbiology; bacteriologist</p><p>Omsk</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центр новых химических технологий ИК СО РАН, Институт катализа СО РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Omsk Branch)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр реаниматологии и реабилитологии»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный медицинский университет; Городской клинический перинатальный центр<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; City Clinical Perinatal Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>5-6</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пьянова Л.Г., Долгих В.Т., Седанова А.В., Делягина М.С., Корниенко Н.В., Наумкина Е.В., Лавренов А.В., Дубровская А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пьянова Л.Г., Долгих В.Т., Седанова А.В., Делягина М.С., Корниенко Н.В., Наумкина Е.В., Лавренов А.В., Дубровская А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pyanova L.G., Dolgikh V.T., Sedanova A.V., Delyagina M.S., Kornienko N.V., Naumkina E.V., Lavrenov A.V., Dubrovskaya A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1140">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1140</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. В настоящее время научный поиск альтернативных материалов и методов борьбы с возбудителями инфекционных заболеваний является актуальным направлением научных исследований. Перспективными материалами, проявляющими антибактериальные и фунгицидные свойства, являются углеродные сорбенты. Цель — изучить антибактериальные свойства исходных модификаторов и модифицированных ими углеродных сорбентов по отношению к некоторым видам патогенных микроорганизмов. Объектами исследования являлись образцы углеродного сорбента до и после модифицирования биологически активными веществами с антибактериальными свойствами: салициловой и сульфосалициловой кислотой, трибутирином. Углеродные сорбенты получены нами в Центре новых химических технологий ИК СО РАН. В качестве экспери- ментальных микроорганизмов использовали штаммы грамположительных и грамотрицательных бактерий: Staphylococcus aureus АТСС 25923; Pseudomonas aeruginosa АТСС 27853; Klebsiella pneumoniae 418; Esherichia coli АТСС 25922. Результаты. Наибольшая антибактериальная чувствительность бактерий выявлена к углеродному сорбенту, модифицированному трибутирином. Отсутствие роста исследуемых тест-штаммов микроорганизмов наблюдали через 2 ч инкубации смеси «образец–микроорганизм».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Currently, the scientiﬁc search for alternative materials and methods for combating pathogens of infectious diseases is an important area of research. Carbon materials are one of the promising types of materials exhibiting antimicrobial and antifungal properties. The aim of the study is to investigate the antibacterial properties of modiﬁed carbon sorbents and initial modiﬁers in relation to some types of pathogenic microorganisms. The objects of the study were carbon sorbent samples before and after modiﬁcation with biologically active substances with antibacterial properties: salicylic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, tributyrin. The samples of carbon sorbents under study were obtained at the Center of New Chem- ical Technologies BIC. The following strains of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria were used as experimental models: Staphylococcus aureus АТСС 25923; Pseudomonas aeruginosa АТСС 27853; Klebsiella pneumoniae 418; Esherichia coli АТСС 25922. Results. The highest sensitivity of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was established for a carbon sor- bent modiﬁed with tributyrin. The absence of growth of the studied test strains of microorganisms was observed after 2 hours of incubation of the «sample-microorganism» mixture.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>углеродный сорбент</kwd><kwd>салициловая кислота</kwd><kwd>сульфосалициловая кислота трибутирин</kwd><kwd>антибактериальные свойства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>carbon sorbent</kwd><kwd>salicylic acid</kwd><kwd>sulfosalicylic acid</kwd><kwd>tributyrin</kwd><kwd>antibacterial properties</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ в рамках государственного задания Института катализа СО РАН (проект FWUR-2024-0039). Авторы выражают благодарность врачу-бактериологу Т. Н. Соколовой за участие в проведении микробиологических испытаний образцов (БУЗОО «Городской клинический перинатальный  центр», г. 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