antibioticsАнтибиотики и ХимиотерапияAntibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy0235-2990ООО «Издательство ОКИ»10.37489/0235-2990-2024-69-11-12-101-109BVSMZUantibiotics-1212Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSБиоразнообразие и антимикробный потенциал ацидофильных и ацидотолерантных актиномицетовBiodiversity and Antimicrobial Potential of Acidophilic and Acidotolerant Actinomyceteshttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-6715-8166ЧумакА. В.ChumakA. V.

Чумак Анастасия Владимировна — аспирант, инженер лаборатории таксономического изучения и коллекции культур микроорганизмов.

Москва

Anastasia V. Chumak — graduate student, engineer at the Department of Taxonomic Research and Culture Collection of Microorganisms.

Moscow

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-4922СинёваО. Н.SinevaO. N.

Синёва Ольга Николаевна — к. б. н., научный сотрудник лаборатории таксономического изучения и коллекции культур микроорганизмов.

Москва

Olga N. Sineva — Ph. D. in Biology, Researcher at the Department of Taxonomic Research and Culture Collection of Microorganisms.

Moscow

olga.sineva81@yandex.ruФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт по изысканию новых антибиотиков им. Г.Ф. Гаузе»РоссияGause Institute of New AntibioticsRussian Federation2024251220256911-12101109Copyright © Чумак А.В., Синёва О.Н., 20252025Чумак А.В., Синёва О.Н.Chumak A.V., Sineva O.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1212

Распространение антибиотикорезистентности патогенных микроорганизмов — одна из главных проблем современной медицины. В связи с особенностями метаболизма экстремофильных микроорганизмов, поиск продуцентов новых антимикробных соединений среди экстремофильных актиномицетов вполне обоснован. В обзоре рассмотрены ацидофильные и ацидотолерантные актиномицеты, которые являются неотъемлемой частью микробиомов кислых почв и, как показывают исследования, обладают высоким антимикробным потенциалом.

The spread of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic microorganisms is one of the main problems of modern medicine. Given the unique metabolic properties of extremophilic microorganisms, the search for producers of new antimicrobial compounds among extremophilic actinomycetes is reasonably justified. The review examines acidophilic and acidotolerant actinomycetes, which are an integral part of the microbiomes of acidic soils and, as studies show, have high antimicrobial potential.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.