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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение макролидов у беременных и кормящих женщин в соответствии с принципами доказательной медицины: за и против</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of Macrolides in Pregnancy and Lactation According to Evidence-Based Medicine: Pro et Contra</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрянин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khryanin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Решетников</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshetnikov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Росздрава; РОО «Ассоциация акушеров-гинекологов и дерматовенерологов», Новосибирск; Научно-исследовательский институт терапии СО РАМН, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University; Association of Obstetric Gynecologists and Dermatovenerologists, Novosibirsk; Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>55</volume><issue>9-10</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хрянин А.А., Решетников О.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хрянин А.А., Решетников О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khryanin A.A., Reshetnikov O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/336">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзорной статье с позиций доказательной медицины рассмотрена проблема использования макролидов в лечении хламидийной инфекции на фоне беременности и грудного вскармливания. Клинический опыт и научные исследования позволяют считать азитромицин наиболее безопасным и эффективным препаратом в акушерской практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of macrolides in the treatment of chlamydial infection during pregnancy and breast feeding is reviewed from the viewpoint of evidence-based medicine. The clinical experience and research data suggest azithromycin to be safe and effective in the obstetric practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>макролиды</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>хламидийная инфекция</kwd><kwd>доказательная медицина</kwd><kwd>азитромицин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>macrolides</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>Chlamydia trachomatis</kwd><kwd>evidence-based medicine</kwd><kwd>azithromycin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доказательная медицина. 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