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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Получение и изучение новых карбоксамидов антибиотиков эремомицина и ванкомицина с 4- или 3-аминометилфенилборной кислотой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Design of Novel Carboxamides of Eremomycin and Vancomycin with 4- or 3-Amino Methyl Phenyl Boric Acid and Their Investigation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бычкова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bychkova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олсуфьева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olsufyeva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирчинк</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirchink</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исакова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научноисследовательский институт по изысканию новых антибиотиков им. Г.Ф. Гаузе»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>G.F. Gause Institute of New Antibiotics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт по изысканию новых антибиотиков им. Г.Ф. Гаузе»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>G.F. Gause Institute of New Antibiotics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>9-10</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бычкова Е.Н., Королев А.М., Олсуфьева Е.Н., Мирчинк Е.П., Исакова Е.Б., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бычкова Е.Н., Королев А.М., Олсуфьева Е.Н., Мирчинк Е.П., Исакова Е.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bychkova E.N., Korolev A.M., Olsufyeva E.N., Mirchink E.P., Isakova E.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/615">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/615</self-uri><abstract><p>Амидированием концевой карбоксильной группы антибиотиков эремомицина и ванкомицина пинаколиновыми эфирами 4-или 3-аминометилфенилбороновыми кислотами в присутствии конденсирующего реагента PyBOP получены новые кар-боксамиды этих антибиотиков (IIIa-VIa). Удаление пинаколиновой группы в мягких условиях гидролиза в слабокислой водной среде привело к соответствующим производным с остатком незащищённой борной кислоты (III-VI). Установлено, что активность 4-замещенных производных борол-содержащих антибиотиков эремомицина и ванкомицина практически равна активности исходных антибиотиков, но выше активности соответствующих 3-замещённых производных борол-содержащих производных в отношении 8 штаммов грамположительных бактерий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Amidation of the end carboxyl group of eremomycin and vancomycin by pinacolinic 4- or 3-amino methyl phenyl boron acids esters in the presence of the condensing reagent PyBOP resulted in formation of novel carboxamides of the antibiotics (IIIa-VIa). After elimination of the pinacolinic group under mild hydrolysis in weak acid aqueous medium there formed the respective derivatives with a residue of the nonprotected boric acid (III-VI). It was shown that the activity of the 4-substituted derivatives of the borole-containing eremomycin and vancomycin practically was the same as that of the initial antibiotics, while higher than that of the respective 3-substituted derivatives of the borole-containing derivatives against 8 strains of grampositive bacteria.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эремомицин</kwd><kwd>ванкомицин</kwd><kwd>амидирование</kwd><kwd>антибактериальная активность</kwd><kwd>стафилококки</kwd><kwd>энтерококки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>4- или 3-аминометилфенилборная кислота</kwd><kwd>eremomycin</kwd><kwd>vancomycin</kwd><kwd>4- or 3-amino methyl phenyl boric acid</kwd><kwd>amidation</kwd><kwd>antibacterial activity</kwd><kwd>staphylococci</kwd><kwd>enterococci</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berdy J. 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