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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-697</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR PRACTITIONERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Успешное применение тигециклина в комбинированной терапии вентилятор-ассоциированной госпитальной пневмонии: клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Successful Tigecycline Use in Combined Therapy of Ventilator-Associated Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia: a Clinical Case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родоман</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodoman</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумеди</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sumedi</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зырянов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyryanov</surname><given-names>S'. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивжиц</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivzhits</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ромашов</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romashov</surname><given-names>Q. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркина</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markina</surname><given-names>Q. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заиграев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaigraev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 24</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 24; Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>11-12</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО «Издательство ОКИ», 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/697">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/697</self-uri><abstract><p>У пациентов на ИВЛ довольно частым и грозным осложнением становится развитие вентилятор-ассоциированной пневмонии (ВАП), основными возбудителями которой являются полирезистентные госпитальные штаммы микроорганизмов. Рассматривая случай изначально внебольничной пневмонии у больного с быстрым переводом его на ИВЛ на длительное время, следует отметить, что предшествующая антибактериальная терапия препаратами широкого спектра значительно увеличила риск присоединения именно мультирезистентных нозокомиальных штаммов, что затрудняет «стартовую» терапию нозокомиальной пневмонии как при отсутствии микробиологического посева, так, порой, и при его наличии. При сохранении актуальности лечения тяжёлых пневмоний, вызванных мультирезистентной госпитальной флорой, устойчивой к карбапенемам, при подборе альтернативного лечения одним из препаратов выступает представитель тетрациклинового ряда - тигециклин, из группы глицилциклинов. В нашей публикации представлен случай успешного лечения нозокомиальной ВАП тигециклином в соответствии с результатами посева бронхоальвеолярного лаважа. Данный случай интересен тем, что препарат применялся off-label.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In patients under artificial lung ventilation (ALV) there is often observed development of severe ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to polyresistant hospital pathogens. It should be noted that in the patient described here with the initial diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia rapidly subjected to prolonged ALV the previous antibacterial therapy by broad spectrum drugs significantly increased the risk of contamination just by multiresistant nosocomial strains, which hampered the starting therapy of nosocomial pneumonia either when there were not available or sometimes there were available microbial cultures. When the treatment of severe pneumonias caused by multiresistant hospital flora resistant to carbapenems is actual, in the alternative therapy it could be used tigecycline, a tetracycline from the group of glycylcyclines. A case of successful treatment of nosocomial VAP by tigecycline based on the results of the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) culture is described. The case is of interest because tigecycline was used as off label.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внебольничная пневмония</kwd><kwd>нозокомиальная пневмония</kwd><kwd>тетрациклин</kwd><kwd>тигеирклин</kwd><kwd>Тигацил</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multidrug-resistant A.baumannii (MDRAB)</kwd><kwd>community-acquired pneumonia</kwd><kwd>nosocomial pneumonia</kwd><kwd>tetracycline</kwd><kwd>tigecycline</kwd><kwd>Tigacyl</kwd><kwd>multidrug-resistant A.baumannii (MDRAB)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гельфанд Б.Р., Белоцерковский Б.З., Милюкова И.А., Гельфанд Е.Б. 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