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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/0235-2990-2020-65-7-8-63-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реактивные артриты: современные аспекты диагностики и лечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reactive Arthritis: Modern Aspects of Diagnosis and Treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белов Борис Сергеевич - д. м. н., зав. лабораторией изучения коморбидных инфекций и мониторинга безопасности лекарственной терапии </p><p>Каширское ш., 34А, г. Москва,115522</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабанова</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabanova</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балабанова Римма Михайловна - д. м. н., проф., вед. н. с. лаборатории медико-социальных проблем ревматологии</p><p> Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБГНУ НИИ ревматологии им. В. А. Насоновой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБГНУ НИИ ревматологии им. В. А. Насоновой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>7-8</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО «Издательство ОКИ», 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/755">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/755</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время проблема реактивных артритов (РеА) сохраняет свою значимость. Это обусловлено достаточной высокой распространённостью заболевания, в первую очередь, в России. Анализ эпидемиологических данных позволяет выдвинуть ряд возможных причин, объясняющих различную частоту РеА в отдельных регионах РФ и в других странах. В лекции подробно освещена клиническая картина болезни, проанализирована значимость различных лабораторных методик, направленных на выявление возбудителя РеА. Представлены Российские диагностические критерии РеА. Излагаются основные подходы к терапии РеА с акцентом на применение антимикробных препаратов. Эффективность и безопасность медикаментозной иммунокоррекции (индукторы интерферона, полиоксидоний, иммунофан и т. д.) в лечении уроге-нитального хламидиоза у больных РеА не подтверждены данными рандомизированных контролируемых исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, the problem of reactive arthritis (ReA) retains its importance due to the fairly high prevalence of the disease, primarily in Russia. Analysis of epidemiological data allows us to put forward a number of possible reasons explaining the different frequency of ReA in certain regions of the Russian Federation and in other countries. The lecture describes the clinical picture of the disease, as well as analyzes the significance of various laboratory techniques aimed at identifying the causative agent of ReA. The Russian diagnostic criteria for ReA are presented. The main approaches to the therapy of ReA are outlined with an emphasis on the use of antimicrobial drugs. The effectiveness and safety of drug immunocorrection (inducers of interferon, polyoxidonium, immunofan, etc.) in the treatment of urogenital chlamydia in patients with ReA have not been confirmed by data from randomized controlled trials.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>реактивный артрит</kwd><kwd>урогенитальный хламидиоз</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>антимикробная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reactive arthritis</kwd><kwd>urogenital chlamydia</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>antimicrobial therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ford D.K. Natural history of arthritis folloving venereal urethritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1953; 12 (3): 177–197.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ford D.K. Natural history of arthritis folloving venereal urethritis. 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