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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/0235-2990-2022-67-1-2-9-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Experimental Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная активность карбапенемных антибиотиков в отношении грамотрицательных продуцентов карбапенемаз различных групп</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Activity of Carbapenem Antibiotics Against Gram-Negative Carbapenemase Producers of Diﬀerent Groups</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3963-0144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеевец</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageevets</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агеевец Владимир Андреевич — кандидат биологических наук.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-9282-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55949608900</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Ageevets — Ph. D. in biology, Pediatric  Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases  under the Federal Medical Biological Agency.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>WOS  Researcher  ID:  F-9282-2017</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 55949608900</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-0583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулян</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sulian</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сулян Офелия Спартаковна.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3314-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57219423522</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ofeliia S. Sulian.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3314-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57219423522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдеева  Алиса  Александровна.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 57224856824</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alisa A. Avdeeva.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 57224856824</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-944X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулкова</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkova</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулкова Полина Сергеевна.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3307-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57210585992</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina  S. Chulkova.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3307-2021</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 57210585992</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3480-8089</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гостев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gostev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гостев  Владимир Валерьевич — кандидат биологических наук.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>WOS  Researcher ID: P-1949-2016</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 55614534400</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Gostev — Ph.  D. in biology, St.  Petersburg  State University of Veterinary Medicine, North-Western State Medical University  named  after I.I. Mechnikov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>WOS  Researcher  ID: P-1949-2016</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 55614534400</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3549-3525</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеевец</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageevets</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агеевец Ирина Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-8698-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57189621346</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Ageevets — Ph. D. in medicine, Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical  Biological Agency.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>WOS  Researcher  ID:  F-8698-2017</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 57189621346</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-1733</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голикова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golikova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голикова Мария Владимировна — кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник, заведующая лабораторией фармакокинетики и фармакодинамики.</p><p>Москва.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: O-7873-2016</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 56497807500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria  V. Golikova — Ph.  D. in biology, Senior  Researcher, Gause  Institute  of New  Antibiotics.</p><p>Moscow.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: O-7873-2016</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 56497807500</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alieva</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алиева Камилла Натиговна — младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Москва.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAG-6869-2019</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57197836617</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kamilla N. Alieva — Junior Researcher, Gause Institute of New Antibiotics.</p><p>Moscow.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAG-6869-2019</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 57197836617</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-7110</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладин</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гладин Дмитрий Павлович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, и.о. заведующего кафедрой микробиологии, вирусологии и иммунологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>Scopus  Author  ID: 6603374770</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry P. Gladin — Ph.  D. in medicine, Associate  Professor, St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University  of the Ministry of Health  of the Russian Federation.</p><p>St. Petersburg.</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6603374770</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3550-7875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоренко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидоренко Сергей  Владимирович — доктор медицинских наук.</p><p>ул Профессора Попова, д. 9, Санкт-Петербург, 197022.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: 7875 E-5870-2011</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 7102484509</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Sidorenko — D.Sc. in medicine, Professor, Pediatric Research  and  Clinical Center  for Infectious Diseases  under the Federal  Medical Biological Agency, North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov of the Ministry of Health  of the Russian  Federation.</p><p>9 Professora Popova st., St. Petersburg, 197022.</p><p>WOS  Researcher ID: 7875 E-5870-2011</p><p>Scopus  Author ID: 7102484509</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sidorserg@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней ФМБА России; Санкт-Петербургский государственный институт ветеринарной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency; St. Petersburg State University  of Veterinary Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный институт ветеринарной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University  of Veterinary Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней ФМБА России; Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency; North-Western State Medical University  named  after I.I. Mechnikov of the Ministry of Health  of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ по изысканию новых антибиотиков им. Г.Ф. Гаузе</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gause Institute of New Antibiotics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University  of the Ministry of Health  of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Агеевец В.А., Сулян О.С., Авдеева А.А., Чулкова П.С., Гостев В.В., Агеевец И.В., Голикова М.В., Алиева К.Н., Гладин Д.П., Сидоренко С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агеевец В.А., Сулян О.С., Авдеева А.А., Чулкова П.С., Гостев В.В., Агеевец И.В., Голикова М.В., Алиева К.Н., Гладин Д.П., Сидоренко С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ageevets V.A., Sulian O.S., Avdeeva A.A., Chulkova P.S., Gostev V.V., Ageevets I.V., Golikova M.V., Alieva K.N., Gladin D.P., Sidorenko S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/884">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/884</self-uri><abstract><p>Быстрое распространение  среди грамотрицательных бактерий устойчивости  к карбапенемам, обусловленной продукцией  карбапенемаз, требует поиска путей её преодоления.  Активность недавно зарегистрированного в России карбапенема биапенем в отношении  продуцентов различных карбапенемаз была изучена в сравнении с другими антибиотиками этой группы. Среди продуцентов карбапенемаз NDM-типа клиническую чувствительность к биапенему проявляли 77,8% изолятов, для меропенема и имипенема этот показатель составил, соответственно, 50,3 и 21,1%. Среди продуцентов карбапенемаз ОХА-48-типа чувствительность к биапенему, имипенему и меропенему составила, соответственно,82,6, 60,9 и 65,2%. Продуценты карбапенемаз КРС-типа в 100% случаев были устойчивы ко всем карбапенемам. Очевидно, что внедрение биапенема позволит существенно расширить возможности терапии тяжёлых инфекций, вызванных продуцентами карбапенемаз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The rapid spread of gram-negative bacteria resistance to carbapenems due to the production of carbapenemases requires new treatment options. The activity of carbapenem antibiotic biapenem, recently registered in Russia, against producers of various carbapenemases was studied in comparison with other antibiotics of this group. Among NDM-type carbapenemase producers, 77.8% demonstrated clinical susceptibility to biapenem; 50.3% and 21.1% of isolates were susceptible to meropenem and imipenem, respectively. Among the producers of OXA-48-type carbapenemases, 82,6%, 60,9%, and 65,2% of isolates demonstrated susceptibility to biapenem, imipenem, and meropenem, respectively.Producers of KPC-type carbapenemases were 100% resistant to all carbapenems. The introduction of biapenem will signiﬁcantly expand the possibilities of treating severe infections caused by carbapenemase producers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антибиотики</kwd><kwd>биапенем</kwd><kwd>карбапенемазы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antibiotics</kwd><kwd>biapenem</kwd><kwd>carbapenemase</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование поддержано грантом РНФ № 21-74-10090.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhanel G.G., Wiebe R., Dilay L., Thomson K., Rubinstein E., Hoban D.J., Noreddin A.M., Karlowsky J.A. Comparative review of the carbapenems. Drugs. 2007; 67: 1027–1052. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200767070-00006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhanel G.G., Wiebe R., Dilay L., Thomson K., Rubinstein E., Hoban D.J., Noreddin A.M., Karlowsky J.A. 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