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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">antibiotics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Антибиотики и Химиотерапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/0235-2990-2022-67-9-10-18-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">antibiotics-964</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Experimental Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная активность липогликопептидных антибиотиков в отношении грамположительных бактерий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Activity of Lipoglycopeptide Antibiotics Against Gram-Positive Bacteria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3480-8089</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гостев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gostev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гостев Владимир Валерьевич — к. б. н.</p><p>WOS Researcher. ID: P-1949-2016</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55614534400 </p><p>ул Профессора Попова, д. 9, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Gostev — Ph.D. in Biology</p><p>WOS Researcher. ID: P-1949-2016</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55614534400 </p><p>9 Professora Popova st., St. Petersburg, 197022 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">guestvv11@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-0583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулян</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sulian</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сулян Офелия Спартаковна </p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3314-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57219423522 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ofeliia S. Sulian </p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3314-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57219423522 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-9068</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калиногорская</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinogorskaya</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калиногорская Ольга Серафимовна — к. м. н. </p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAW-3832-2020</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 56525317800 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga S. Kalinogorskaya — Ph.D. in Medicine</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAW-3832-2020</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 56525317800 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попенко</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popenko</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попенко Любовь Николаевна — заведующая микробиологической лабораторией </p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55949337200 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov N. Popenko — Head of the Microbiological Laboratory</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55949337200 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-0008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Круглов Александр Николаевич — к. б. н., заведующий лабораторией клинической микробиологии, врач-бактериолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Kruglov — Ph. D. in Biology, Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology, bacteriologist</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 23489202100</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeeva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гордеева Светлана Александровна — заведующая лабораторией, централизованная бактериологическая лаборатория</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57201845051 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Gordeeva — Head of the Centralized Bacteriological Laboratory</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57201845051 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нестерова Елена Викторовна — врач-бактериолог, клинико-диагностическая лаборатория </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Nesterova — bacteriologist at the Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-7110</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладин</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гладин Дмитрий Павлович — к. м. н., доцент, и. о. заведующего кафедрой микробиологии, вирусологии и иммунологии</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6603374770 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii P. Gladin — Ph. D. in Medicine, Associate Professor, Acting Head of the Department of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6603374770 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trophimova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трофимова Наталья Николаевна — врач-бактериолог, клинико-диагностическая лаборатория</p><p>Санкт-Петербург  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya N. Trofimova — bacteriologist at the Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-944X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулкова</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkova</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулкова Полина Сергеевна </p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3307-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57210585992 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina S. Chulkova </p><p>WOS Researcher ID: AAB-3307-2021</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57210585992 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3549-3525</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеевец</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageevets</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агеевец Ирина Владимировна — к. м. н.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-8698-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57189621346 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Ageevets — Ph. D. in Medicine</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-8698-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57189621346 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3963-0144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеевец</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageevets</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агеевец Владимир Андреевич — к. б. н.</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-9282-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55949608900 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Ageevets — Ph. D. in Biology</p><p>WOS Researcher ID: F-9282-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55949608900 </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черненькая</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernenkaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черненькая Татьяна Витальевна — к. м. н., заведующая научной лабораторией клинической микробиологии</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7801648630 </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana V. Chernenkaya — Ph. D. in Medicine, Head of the Scientific Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7801648630 </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней ФМБА России»; ФГБОУ ВО Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases; North-Western State Medical University Named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней ФМБА России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. И. И. Джанелидзе»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg I. I. Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С. П. Боткина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Городской кожно-венерологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Skin and Venereal Diseases Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н. В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>9-10</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гостев В.В., Сулян О.С., Калиногорская О.С., Попенко Л.Н., Круглов А.Н., Гордеева С.А., Нестерова Е.В., Гладин Д.П., Трофимова Н.Н., Чулкова П.С., Агеевец И.В., Агеевец В.А., Черненькая Т.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гостев В.В., Сулян О.С., Калиногорская О.С., Попенко Л.Н., Круглов А.Н., Гордеева С.А., Нестерова Е.В., Гладин Д.П., Трофимова Н.Н., Чулкова П.С., Агеевец И.В., Агеевец В.А., Черненькая Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gostev V.V., Sulian O.S., Kalinogorskaya O.S., Popenko L.N., Kruglov A.N., Gordeeva S.A., Nesterova E.V., Gladin D.P., Trophimova N.N., Chulkova P.S., Ageevets I.V., Ageevets V.A., Chernenkaya T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/964">https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/964</self-uri><abstract><p>Липогликопептидные антибиотики являются полусинтетическими производными гликопептидов и характеризуются выраженной бактерицидной активностью в отношении грамположительных патогенов. Цель исследования — сравнительная оценка чувствительности грамположительных клинических изолятов к липогликопептидным антибиотикам (телаванцину, далбаванцину, оритаванцину). В работу были включены следующие изоляты: метициллинорезистентные Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, n=780), метициллинорезистентные коагулазоотрицательные Staphylococcus spp. (MRCoNS, n=163), и ванкомицинорезистентные Enterococcus faecium (VREf, n=93). Для оценки чувствительности использовали серийные разведения с добавлением в среду 0,002% полисорбата 80. Липогликопептиды проявляли более выраженную антибактериальную активность в отношении MRSA, по сравнению с ванкомицином, тейкопланином и даптомицином, и имели МПК₅₀/МПК₉₀ (мкг/мл): для телаванцина — 0,06/0,125, далбаванцина — 0,016/0,06, и оритаванцина — 0,06/0,125. Была установлена тенденция к увеличению МПК липогликопептидов и даптомицина у MRSA c МПК ванкомицина 2 мкг/мл, доля которых составила 13%. Для MRCoNS МПК₅₀ и МПК₉₀ липогликопептидов не превышали 0,06 мкг/мл и 0,125 мкг/мл, соответственно. Оритаванцин проявлял выраженную активность в отношении VREf с диапазоном МПК от 0,03 мкг/мл до 0,5 мкг/мл при МПК₉₀ 0,25 мкг/мл. Таким образом, липогликопептидные антибиотики являются альтернативой ванкомицину и даптомицину, характеризуются выраженной активностью и могут использоваться длялечения тяжёлых форм стафилококковых инфекций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lipoglycopeptide antibiotics are semi-synthetic derivatives of glycopeptides and are characterized by a pronounced bactericidal activity against gram-positive pathogens. The aim of the study was comparative assessment of the sensitivity of gram-positive clinical isolates to lipoglycopeptide antibiotics (telavancin, dalbavancin, oritavancin). The following isolates were included in the work: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, n=780), methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (MRCoNS, n=163), and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREf, n=93). Serial dilutions were used to assess sensitivity with the addition of 0.002% polysorbate 80 to the medium. Lipoglycopeptides showed more pronounced antibacterial activity against MRSA compared to vancomycin, teicoplanin, and daptomycin, and had a MIC₅₀/MIC₉₀ (µg/ml): for telavancin — 0.06 /0.125, for dalbavancin — 0.016/0.06, and for oritavancin — 0.06/0.125. A trend towards an increase in the MIC of lipoglycopeptides and daptomycin was established in MRSA with the MIC of 2 µg/ml for vancomycin, the proportion of which was 13%. For MRCoNS, MIC₅₀ and MIC₉₀ of lipoglycopeptides did not exceed 0.06 µg/ml and 0.125 µg/ml, respectively. Oritavancin showed strong activity against VREf at MIC range of 0.03 µg/ml to 0.5 µg/ml, and at MIC₉₀ of 0.25 µg/ml. Thus, lipoglycopeptide antibiotics are a plausible alternative to vancomycin and daptomycin; they are characterized by pronounced activity and can be used to treat severe forms of staphylococcal infections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Staphylococcus aureus</kwd><kwd>MRSA</kwd><kwd>стафилококки</kwd><kwd>энтерококки</kwd><kwd>чувствительность</kwd><kwd>ванкомицин</kwd><kwd>телаванцин</kwd><kwd>оритаванцин</kwd><kwd>далбаванцин</kwd><kwd>тейкопланин</kwd><kwd>даптомицин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Staphylococcus aureus</kwd><kwd>MRSA</kwd><kwd>staphylococci</kwd><kwd>enterococci</kwd><kwd>sensitivity</kwd><kwd>vancomycin</kwd><kwd>telavancin</kwd><kwd>oritavancin</kwd><kwd>dalbavancin</kwd><kwd>teicoplanin</kwd><kwd>daptomycin</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование поддержано грантом Российского Научного Фонда 18-75-10114-П.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blaskovich M. 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