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The Role of Hepatoprotection in the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Comorbid with HIV Infection and Chronic Viral Hepatitis

https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2025-70-3-4-55-59

EDN: OVABZR

Abstract

The increase in the proportion of comorbid forms of socially significant infections, in particular the combination of tuberculosis with HIV infection and chronic viral hepatitis, is a pressing problem, including of a therapeutic nature: on the one hand, the combined use of anti-tuberculosis and antiretroviral therapy creates an additional burden on the liver; on the other hand, the situation is aggravated by specific disorders of its function associated with the presence of a chronic viral infection, most often hepatitis C and B. In this regard, the inclusion of drugs with hepatoprotective properties in the treatment regimens for this pathology is advisable. The article presents a clinical observation of the effectiveness of remaxol inclusion in the treatment regimen of a patient with disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis, comorbid with HIV infection and chronic hepatitis C with signs of a hepatotoxic reaction to the etiotropic therapy (the main course of treatment). The drug was administered according to the scheme: 400.0 ml intravenously by drip every other day No. 5, then 400.0 intravenously by drip once a week No. 4. The treatment with remaxol contributed to the relief of clinical and laboratory signs of drug-induced liver damage, which in turn made it possible not to interrupt the course of etiotropic therapy, while the improvement of the general condition of the patient increased his adherence to the treatment. The obtained results allow us to continue research in this direction.

About the Authors

V. M. Kolomiets
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladislav M. Kolomiets — D. Sc. in Medicine, Professor, Department of Clinical Immunology, Allergology and Phthisiopulmonology

Kursk

Scopus Author ID: 594235


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



N. A. Polshikova
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Natalya A. Polshikova — Employee of the Department of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology

Kursk

AuthorID: 1143730


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



A. Yu. Petrov
Medical Institute of the Saint Petersburg State University
Russian Federation

Andrey Yu. Petrov — Ph. D. in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Laureate of the Russian Federation Government Prize in Science and Technology, Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacy

St. Petersburg


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



A. L. Kovalenko
Scientific and Advisory Center of Toxicology named after S. N. Golikov of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Aleksey L. Kovalenko — D. Sc. in Biology, Ph. D. in Chemistry, Laureate of the Russian Federation Government Prize in Science and Technology. Leading Researcher, Chemical-Analytical Department

St. Petersburg


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



M. A. Alymenko
Kursk State Medical University; Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Maksim A. Alymenko — Ph. D. in Medicine, Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Immunology, Allergology, and Phthisiopulmonology; Analyst

Kursk


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



E. V. Talikova
Saint Petersburg Medical and Social Institute
Russian Federation

Ekaterina V. Talikova — Ph. D. in Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Morphology, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Private Educational Institution

Saint Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



K. V. Lenskaya
Medical Institute of the Saint Petersburg State University
Russian Federation

Karina V. Lenskaya — D. Sc. in Biology, Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacy, Medical Institute

Saint Petersburg

AuthorID: 629922


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



E. V. Gavrilyuk
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Evgeniya V. Gavrilyuk — D. Sc. in Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine; Pulmonologist, Kursk Regional Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital

Kursk


Competing Interests:

Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



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Review

For citations:


Kolomiets V.M., Polshikova N.A., Petrov A.Yu., Kovalenko A.L., Alymenko M.A., Talikova E.V., Lenskaya K.V., Gavrilyuk E.V. The Role of Hepatoprotection in the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Comorbid with HIV Infection and Chronic Viral Hepatitis. Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy. 2025;70(3-4):55-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2025-70-3-4-55-59. EDN: OVABZR

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