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Analysis of Amoxicillin’s Antibacterial Activity Using Biological Sensor With Clit Acoustic Wave

https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2021-66-1-2-12-18

Abstract

The possibility of antibacterial activity assay using an acoustic non-contact biological sensor based on two piezoelectric 
plates separated by an air gap was demonstrated on the example of amoxicillin and Escherichia coli for the first time. An acoustic wave with transverse horizontal polarization is excited in the bottom plate of the sensor. The upper plate serves as the bottom of the container with the studied cell suspension. It was shown that the addition of an antibiotic to the cell suspension leads to a change in the parameters of the sensor. The effect of amoxicillin on microbial cells was monitored by laser microscopy and standard microbiological culture. The possibility of express analysis of the drug’s antibacterial activity using a biological sensor based on the use of a slit acoustic wave is shown. 

About the Authors

О. I. Guliy
Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University
Russian Federation

Olga I. Guliy — D.Sc. in biology, Professor
Saratov



В. D. Zaitsev
Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Boris D. Zaitsev — D.Sc. in physics and mathematics, Professor
Saratov



О. S. Larionova
Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University
Russian Federation

Olga S. Larionova — D.Sc. in biology

Saratov



A. M. Alsowaidi
Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

AliKadhim Mohammed Alsowaidi — full-time postgraduate student



О. A. Karavaeva
Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Olga A. Karavaeva — Ph.D. in biology



А. М. Peterson
Saratov State University
Russian Federation

Alexandra M. Peterson — Ph.D. in biology



I. A. Borodina
Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Irina A. Borodina — Ph.D. in physics and mathematics



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Review

For citations:


Guliy О.I., Zaitsev В.D., Larionova О.S., Alsowaidi A.M., Karavaeva О.A., Peterson А.М., Borodina I.A. Analysis of Amoxicillin’s Antibacterial Activity Using Biological Sensor With Clit Acoustic Wave. Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy. 2021;66(1-2):12-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2021-66-1-2-12-18

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