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Modern Methods of Identification of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria

https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2024-69-9-10-86-90

EDN: MYZIBA

Abstract

Recently, an active increase in the incidence of non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis has been registered, which is determined not only by the improvement of methods for detecting non-tuberculous mycobacteria, but also by a fairly high level of awareness of medical personnel. The choice of the most accurate identification method is extremely important in determining the treatment tactics, since mycobacteria with different growth rates have pronounced differences in resistance to antimicrobial drugs. The emergence of molecular genetic research methods makes it possible to identify and type most of the currently known non-tuberculous mycobacteria, as well as determine their drug sensitivity. The prevalence of mycobacteriosis, which today represents a serious problem for both clinicians and laboratory specialists, requires the development of a new strategy for its microbiological diagnostics.

About the Authors

G. N. Genatullina
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Guzel N. Genatullina — Ph. D. in Biology, Deputy Head of the Research Center, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Technology, and Biotechnology

Astrakhan 



A. L. Yasenyavskaya
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Anna L. Yasenyavskaya — Ph. D. in Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of the Research Center, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Technology, and Biotechnology

Astrakhan 



M. A. Samotrueva
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Marina A. Samotrueva — D. Sc. in Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Technology, and Biotechnology

Astrakhan 



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Review

For citations:


Genatullina G.N., Yasenyavskaya A.L., Samotrueva M.A. Modern Methods of Identification of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria. Antibiot Khimioter = Antibiotics and Chemotherapy. 2024;69(9-10):86-90. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2024-69-9-10-86-90. EDN: MYZIBA

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ISSN 0235-2990 (Print)